If you love a pothos but want more colour and variety, meet the arrowhead plant. Syngoniums are just as easy and fast-growing, but they come in a dazzling range — soft green, silvery, and gorgeous pinks and whites — and they shape-shift as they grow, from a bushy little rosette to a trailing or climbing vine. Forgiving, quick, and endlessly variable, the arrowhead plant is one of the best easy plants that isn't just another green pothos.
#Meet the arrowhead plant
Syngonium podophyllum is a tropical aroid from Central and South America, named for its distinctive arrow- or spade-shaped leaves. A fascinating quirk: its leaves change shape as the plant matures — starting as simple arrowheads on young plants and developing into larger, lobed, sometimes multi-fingered leaves as it climbs. Popular varieties include the green-and-white classic, the blush-pink 'Neon Robusta' and 'Pink Allusion', and darker or heavily variegated types.
#Light
Arrowhead plants are adaptable, but colour depends on light:
- Best: bright, indirect light, for compact growth and vivid colour.
- Tolerated: medium light (the plain green types cope in lower light, growing slower).
- Pink and variegated types need brighter indirect light to keep their colour — too dark and they fade toward green.
- Avoid: harsh direct sun, which scorches the leaves.
#Watering
Arrowheads like their soil lightly moist, drying a little on top between waterings:
- Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry — usually about weekly.
- Soak thoroughly, drain fully, and never leave it standing in water.
- Like a peace lily, it droops when thirsty and perks up soon after watering — a handy cue.
See watering houseplants.
#Bushy, trailing, or climbing — your choice
One of the arrowhead plant's charms is how you can shape it:
- Bushy and compact: regularly prune the vining stems back to just above a node. This keeps it full and rosette-like, and the plant branches from the cuts.
- Trailing: let the vines grow and spill from a shelf or hanging pot.
- Climbing: give it a moss pole and it will climb, producing larger, more mature, lobed leaves — see how to use a moss pole.
And those prunings aren't waste — they root easily (below), so you can replant them to thicken the pot.
#Soil, potting, and feeding
Use a well-draining potting mix with perlite — see potting soil — in a pot with drainage. Arrowheads grow fast and can become root-bound, so repot up a size every year or so. Feed with a balanced fertiliser every 4–6 weeks in spring and summer, resting in winter. See fertilising.
#Humidity and warmth
Arrowheads appreciate moderate to high humidity — dry air can cause brown, crispy edges, especially in winter — so a little extra humidity keeps them lush; see how to increase humidity. Keep them warm (18–27°C) and away from cold drafts.
#Propagation
Like pothos and philodendron, arrowhead plants are incredibly easy to propagate from stem cuttings:
- Cut a vine into pieces, each with a node and a leaf.
- Root the nodes in water (roots appear in 1–2 weeks) or directly in moist soil.
- Pot up the rooted cuttings — several per pot for a full look.
See propagation. It's a great beginner propagation plant and a fast way to fill out a pot.
#Common problems
Leggy growth / faded colour. Too little light. Move brighter and prune to encourage bushiness.
Brown, crispy edges. Dry air or inconsistent watering. Raise humidity and water evenly.
Yellowing leaves. Usually overwatering; check the soil isn't staying soggy.
Drooping. Thirst (perks up after watering) or, if wet, root rot.
Pests. Occasional spider mites or mealybugs; treat with insecticidal soap — see common pests.
#A note on pets
Arrowhead plants are toxic to cats and dogs (calcium oxalate crystals), causing mouth irritation, drooling, and vomiting if chewed. Keep them out of reach or grow them as hanging plants. For non-toxic colourful options, see pet-friendly houseplants.
#The bottom line
The arrowhead plant gives you the easy, fast, forgiving nature of a pothos — plus beautiful colour and a shape you get to choose. Give it bright indirect light (brighter for the pink types), water when the top of the soil dries, and a prune or a moss pole depending on the look you want, and it'll grow quickly into a lush, colourful plant that you can propagate endlessly. It's proof that "easy" doesn't have to mean "boring."